
Break up sentences and long phrases into separate search terms. Write down initial search term ideas. Add to this list as you search and encounter other potential search terms.
You can use a brainstorming tool to discover connections between terms, develop a list of keywords, and find new topics to explore. We recommend CREDO Reference Mind Map and GALE Topic Finder.
Combine your search terms with connecting terms called "Boolean operators."
Negating Boolean Operator: A search for peanut butter NOT jelly retrieves all results that refer to peanut butter and none of the results that refer to jelly.
Do some preliminary research on your topic. This can include searches in Crusader OneSearch, indexes, or even Google. You may end up needing to narrow or broaden your search quite a bit to find anything related to your topic. Or, if you have the option, you may want to revise your topic.
Focus on finding scholarly and peer-reviewed sources. Find these sources by searching within library databases or online indexes like Google Scholar and PubMed. Sources found in indexes are often behind a paywall. BAC Library can borrow any article you need from another institution through Interlibrary Loan.
Books are helpful for background information and familiarizing yourself with a topic. Articles provide more current information and typically address a very narrow piece of a topic. The scope of your topic will determine what types of sources are best.
There are several ways to keep track of your sources. You can...
Research is an iterative process. You will repeat each of these steps several times throughout your assignment. Each time, you will gain more knowledge and efficiency in your writing.

A guide to various research tools, resources, and best practices.
Access a curated list of resources and materials for your degree program.
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Research on animal behavior, aquatic life and fisheries, biochemistry, ecology, plant science, toxicology, virology, microbiology, health and safety science, entomology, and more.

Information covering the environmental effects of individuals, corporations, and governments and actions to minimize negative impacts.

Peer-reviewed journals, books, and trade publications in cutting-edge fields such as biotechnology and regenerative medicine, biomedical research, medicine, and more
Articles and records on materials science-related topics.

PubMed Central is a free full-text archive of biomedical and life sciences journal literature. PMC serves as a digital counterpart to NLMs extensive print journal collection.
Science articles on topics such as global warming, energy, robotics, genetically modified food, and more.

Find pro/ con essays and background information about current events.

A great place to start research. A premier virtual reference collection including encyclopedias, dictionaries, atlases, images, audio files, and videos in a wide expanse of subject areas.

Magazines and other publications covering many subject areas, including business, health, education, science and culture.

Project MUSE is a trusted provider of authoritative humanities and social science books and journals from more than 200 of the worlds most distinguished university presses and scholarly societies.
Find articles from peer-reviewed journals, magazines, and newspapers on all subjects.
Find pro/ con essays about social issues and newspaper articles.

Providing researchers with access to millions of scientific documents from journals, books, series, protocols, reference works and proceedings.